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Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology 19:237-241 (1989)
© 1989 Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research


research-article

Distributions of Tegafur in Tissues of Gastric Adenocarcinoma Patients: Tissue Uptakes and Concentrations in Plasma after Oral and Rectal Administrations

Sumitaka Arima1,*, Kitaro Futami1, Shigeaki Yoshimura1 and Hidehiko Shimura2

1Department of Surgery, Chikushi Hospital, School of Medicine Fukuoka University, 337-1 Zokumyoin Chikushino, Fukuoka 818
2First Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University Fukuoka, 814-01

*For reprints and all correspondence

Received July 22, 1988; accepted February 13, 1989

Fifty-one gastric adenocarcinoma patients were divided into two groups, according to the route of administration of the anticancer drug. One group was given FT-207 (tegafur, an enteric coated granule) orally and the other group, FT-207 in the form of a suppository. Blood and tissue concentrations of the drug were examined after a three-day administration of 750 mg at 09.00 and 21.00 hours. There were no significant differences between the two groups with respect to the concentrations of FT-207 and its metabolite 5-FU in the tissues. Levels of 5-EU in the excised tumor averaged 0.256 and 0.160 µg/g. in oral and rectal administrations, respectively, and levels in normal lymph nodes averaged 0.174 and 0.179 µg/g respectively. The difference in 5-FU lev els between normal and tumor tissues was statistically significant (P<0.05).

Key Words: Gastric cancer • Tegafur aiid 5-FU distributions • Oral and rectal administrations


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