Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol 27, Issue 3 135-139, Copyright © 1997 by Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research
N Matsuura, T Narita, C Mitsuoka, N Kimura, R Kannagi, T Imai, H Funahashi and H Takagi
The adhesion of circulating cancer cells to the vascular endothelium is an
important at step in the hematogenous metastasis of cancer. E-selectin
expressed on endothelial cells and carbohydrate ligands expressed on cancer
cells mediate this adhesion. We investigated the clinical significance of
such cell adhesion molecules in breast cancer. The cytosol concentration of
sialyl Lewis(x) was found more elevated in cancerous tissue than that in
adjacent non-cancerous tissue. In the serum, sialyl Lewis(x) and soluble
E-selectin were seen elevated in patients with advanced and recurrent
breast cancer, especially in those with distant metastases. From the above,
we have concluded that sialyl Lewis(x) and soluble E-selectin could be used
as tumor markers with a close relationship to the metastasis of breast
cancer.
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Increased level of circulating adhesion molecules in the sera of breast cancer patients with distant metastases
Department of Surgery II, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
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