Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (4)
Right arrow Request Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Katsura, F.
Right arrow Articles by Ishikawa, T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Katsura, F.
Right arrow Articles by Ishikawa, T.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology 30:117-121 (2000)
© 2000 Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research

Analysis of Individual Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes for Two MAGE-3-derived Epitopes Presented by HLA-A24

Fumihiro Katsura1, Masao Eura1, Kazuaki Chikamatsu1, Masatake Oiso1, Eiji Yumoto1 and Takeru Ishikawa2,+

1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, Kumamoto and 2Allergy and Immunology Center of Kyushu, Kumamoto, Japan

Background: The human MAGE-3 gene encodes tumor-specific antigens that are recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and expressed in a high percentage of various malignant tumors. Of the five MAGE-3-derived CTL epitopes identified to date, two nonapeptides (TFPDLESEF and IMPKAGLLI, designated MAGE-3.A24a and MAGE-3.A24b, respectively) can be expressed on the tumor surface by binding to the HLA-A24 molecule, which is the most frequent HLA class I molecule in Asian populations. To compare the immunogenecities of the two peptides, individual specific CTL lines were generated for each peptide (MAGE-3.A24a and MAGE-3.A24b).

Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from four HLA-A24+ healthy donors were stimulated in vitro with autologous dendritic cells pulsed with MAGE-3.A24a, MAGE-3.A24b or both and were subsequently cultivated with a cytokine combination including interleukin-2.

Results: We succeeded in generating peptide-specific CTL lines in two of the four donors. The two CTL lines showed similar cytolytic levels against three MAGE-3+/HLA-A24+ cancer cell lines and also target cells pulsed with the corresponding peptide. Cytolytic activities were blocked by either anti-CD8 or anti-HLA-A24 monoclonal antibodies.

Conclusions: The results suggest that MAGE-3.A24a and MAGE-3.A24b peptides have equal potential in inducing MAGE-3-specific and HLA-A24-restricted CTLs.

+ For reprints and all correspondence: Masao Eura, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Honjo, Kumamoto 860-8556, JapanAbbreviations: CTL, cytotoxic T lymphocyte; PBMC, peripheral blood mononuclear cell; SCCHN, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck; MHC, major histocompatibility complex; MAb, monoclonal antibody; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; DC, dendritic cell; APC, antigen presenting cell


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?




Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.