Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology Advance Access originally published online on June 26, 2009
Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2009 39(8):523-527; doi:10.1093/jjco/hyp051
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
© The Author (2009). Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved
Pedunculated Polyp of Early Sigmoid Colon Cancer with Invasive Micropapillary Carcinoma
1 Department of Surgery, Bell Land General Hospital, Osaka
2 Center of Coloproctology, Dongo Hospital
3 Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Nara, Japan
For reprints and all correspondence: Hiroshi Sonoo, Department of Surgery, Bell Land General Hospital, 500-3 Higashiyama, Naka-ku, Sakai-city, Osaka 599-8247, Japan. E-mail: h_sonoo{at}seichokai.or.jp
Received June 23, 2008; accepted April 10, 2009
A 64-year-old man was admitted to Dongo Hospital (Nara, Japan) with colonic cancer, following the onset of abdominal pain, diarrhea and fever. A pedunculated polyp was detected in the sigmoid colon by colonoscopy, and laparoscopy-assisted sigmoidectomy with regional lymph node resection was performed. Histopathologically, the tumor exhibited massive invasion of the submucosa, and multiple lymph node metastases were detected. The tumor mainly consisted of a micropapillary component. Immunohistochemically, MUC1 was expressed at the stromal edge of the micropapillary component and showed the characteristic inside-out pattern of a micropapillary carcinoma. The multiple lymph node metastases were predominantly composed of carcinoma with a micropapillary pattern. Our case suggests that when a micropapillary component is identified in a pre-operative biopsy specimen, even for a pedunculated early colorectal cancer, the extent of surgical resection should be carefully considered due to the high potential for nodal metastasis.
Key Words: micropapillary carcinoma early colonic cancer lymph node metastasis