Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol 27, Issue 6 406-409, Copyright © 1997 by Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research
K Tobisu, Y Kanai, M Sakamoto, H Fujimoto, N Doi, S Horie and T Kakizoe
Histological tumor extension into the prostate, urethra and ureters was
examined in 52 specimens obtained by cystourethrectomy for transitional
cell carcinoma of the bladder with one or more risk factors for urethral
involvement. In four (21.1%) of 19 patients with diffuse carcinoma in situ
in the bladder extending to the internal urethral orifice and prostatic
urethra, the anterior urethra was affected by transitional cell carcinoma,
including one specimen with invasion into the corpus spongiosum. However,
none of 33 patients without these findings had synchronous anterior
urethral transitional cell carcinoma involvement. It is recommended that
patients with diffuse carcinoma in situ extending into the prostatic
urethra undergo careful preoperative assessment of the anterior urethra
before cystectomy. In other cases, the anterior urethra can be preserved
and used for orthotopic neobladder replacement.
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Involvement of the anterior urethra in male patients with transitional cell-carcinoma of the bladder undergoing radical cystectomy with simultaneous urethrectomy
Urology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
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