Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology Advance Access published online on June 27, 2006
Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology, doi:10.1093/jjco/hyl055
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Background: Methyl-CpG binding domain 4 (MBD4) protein functions as a DNA repair enzyme and minimizes mutations at 5-methylcytosine. Polymorphisms in the DNA repair gene MBD4 may be associated with differences in DNA repair capacity and thereby influence an individual's susceptibility to lung cancer. To test this hypothesis, we examined the potential association between the MBD4 Glu346Lys polymorphism and the risk of lung cancer in a Korean population. Methods: The MBD4 Glu346Lys genotypes were determined in 432 lung cancer patients and 432 healthy age- and gender-matched control subjects. Results: The distribution of the MBD4 Glu346Lys genotypes was not significantly different between the overall lung cancer cases and the controls. However, when the cases were categorized by tumor histology, the Lys346Lys genotype was associated with a significantly decreased risk of adenocarcinoma (AC) as compared with the Glu346Glu genotype [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 0.50, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.26-0.97, P = 0.04]. On the stratification analysis, the protective effect of the Lys346Lys genotype against AC was statistically significant in older individuals and heavier smokers (adjusted OR = 0.08, 95% CI = 0.01-0.64, P = 0.02; and adjusted OR = 0.09, 95% CI = 0.01-0.72, P = 0.02, respectively). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the MBD4 Glu346Lys polymorphism could be used as a marker for genetic susceptibility to AC of the lung.
Received February 1, 2006
Accepted April 15, 2006
Original Article
Glu346lys Polymorphism in the Methyl-Cpg Binding Domain 4 Gene and the Risk of Primary Lung Cancer
Moo Chul Shin 1,
Su Jeong Lee 2,
Jin Eun Choi 2,
Sung Ick Cha 1,
Chang Ho Kim 1,
Won Kee Lee 3,
Sin Kam 3,
Young Mo Kang 1,
Tae Hoon Jung 1,
and
Jae Yong Park 4 *
2 Cancer Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
3 Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
4 Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea; Cancer Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea
Jae Yong Park, E-mail: jaeyong{at}knu.ac.kr
Abstract 
CiteULike 
Connotea 
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
|
|
 |
|
  A. Chanson, L. D Parnell, E. D Ciappio, Z. Liu, J. W Crott, K. L Tucker, and J. B Mason Polymorphisms in uracil-processing genes, but not one-carbon nutrients, are associated with altered DNA uracil concentrations in an urban Puerto Rican population Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, June 1, 2009; 89(6): 1927 - 1936. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Miremadi, M. Z. Oestergaard, P. D.P. Pharoah, and C. Caldas Cancer genetics of epigenetic genes Hum. Mol. Genet., April 15, 2007; 16(R1): R28 - R49. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|